Random Accessible Color Contrast

Developer
Size
3,995 Kb
Views
12,144

How do I make an random accessible color contrast?

Generates a random foreground and background color with a specific contrast ratio. Click page to generate new colors. This was inspired by Hello Color http://jxnblk.com/hello-color/. What is a random accessible color contrast? How do you make a random accessible color contrast? This script and codes were developed by Andreas Nylin on 30 September 2022, Friday.

Random Accessible Color Contrast Previews

Random Accessible Color Contrast - Script Codes HTML Codes

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html >
<head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Random Accessible Color Contrast</title> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css">
</head>
<body> <div id="controls"> Min ratio: <div class="btn-group"> <label class="btn-switch">	<input type="radio" name="ratio" type="radio" value="3"> <span>3:1</span>	</label> <label class="btn-switch">	<input type="radio" name="ratio" type="radio" value="4.5" checked> <span>4.5:1</span>	</label> <label class="btn-switch">	<input type="radio" name="ratio" type="radio" value="7"> <span>7:1</span>	</label> </div> Color 1: <span id="color1"><span class="swatch"></span> <span class="name"></span></span>, Color 2: <span id="color2"><span class="swatch"></span> <span class="name"></span></span>, Contrast ratio: <span id="radio-display">0</span>:1
</div>
<section id="section1"> <div> <h1 contenteditable>Lorem ipsum dolor</h1> <p contenteditable>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Cras pharetra felis id lacinia semper.</p> </div>
</section>
<section id="section2"> <div> <h1 contenteditable>Lorem ipsum dolor</h1> <p contenteditable>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Cras pharetra felis id lacinia semper.</p> </div>
</section> <script src="js/index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

Random Accessible Color Contrast - Script Codes CSS Codes

* { box-sizing: border-box;
}
body,
html { width: 100%; height: 100%; margin: 0; font-family: 'courier new', monospace;
}
html { font-size: 14px;
}
@media (min-width: 480px) { html { font-size: 16px; }
}
body { line-height: 1.46; display: -webkit-box; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -ms-flex-direction: column; flex-direction: column;
}
body > section { -webkit-box-flex: 1; -ms-flex: 1; flex: 1; display: -webkit-box; display: -ms-flexbox; display: flex; -webkit-box-pack: center; -ms-flex-pack: center; justify-content: center; -webkit-box-orient: vertical; -webkit-box-direction: normal; -ms-flex-direction: column; flex-direction: column;
}
h1 { font-size: 1.5rem; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1; margin: 0; padding: .25rem; -webkit-transition: color .5s; transition: color .5s; cursor: text; max-width: 700px;
}
@media (min-width: 480px) { h1 { font-size: 2.5rem; }
}
p { font-size: 1rem; margin: 0; padding: .25rem; -webkit-transition: color .5s; transition: color .5s; cursor: text; max-width: 700px;
}
h1:hover,
p:hover { border: dashed 2px currentColor;
}
::-moz-selection { background: black; color: white;
}
::selection { background: black; color: white;
}
section { -webkit-box-flex: 1; -ms-flex: 1; flex: 1; -webkit-box-align: center; -ms-flex-align: center; align-items: center; -webkit-box-pack: center; -ms-flex-pack: center; justify-content: center; -webkit-transition: background-color .5s; transition: background-color .5s; cursor: pointer; padding: 1em;
}
#controls { padding: .5em; background: #fff; vertical-align: middle;
}
#controls * { vertical-align: middle;
}
.btn-group { display: inline-table;
}
.btn-switch { display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle;
}
.btn-switch input { display: none;
}
.btn-switch span { display: block; padding: 3px; background: gray;
}
.btn-switch :checked + span { background: black; color: #fff;
}
.swatch { margin-top: -3px; display: inline-block; width: 1em; height: 1em; border: solid 1px #ccc; border-radius: 2px;
}

Random Accessible Color Contrast - Script Codes JS Codes

(function() { 'use strict'; var textFocused = false; function roundDecimals(v, d) { var x = Math.pow(10, d); return Math.round(v * x) / x; } function pad(v) { return v.length === 2 ? v : '0' + v; } function hexdec(hex) { return parseInt(hex, 16); } function dechex(d) { return d.toString(16); } /** * Calculate relative luminance in sRGB colour space for use in WCAG 2.0 compliance * @link http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20/#relativeluminancedef * @param string $col A 3 or 6-digit hex colour string * @return float * @author Marcus Bointon <[email protected]> */ function relativeluminance(color) { //Remove any leading # color = color.replace('#', ''); var components = [ hexdec(color.substring(0, 2)) / 255, hexdec(color.substring(2, 4)) / 255, hexdec(color.substring(4, 6)) / 255 ]; for (var i = 0, l = components.length; i < l; i++) { var v = components[i]; if (v <= 0.03928) { components[i] = v / 12.92; } else { components[i] = Math.pow(((v + 0.055) / 1.055), 2.4); } }; return (components[0] * 0.2126) + (components[1] * 0.7152) + (components[2] * 0.0722); } /** * Calculate contrast ratio acording to WCAG 2.0 formula * Will return a value between 1 (no contrast) and 21 (max contrast) * @link http://www.w3.org/TR/WCAG20/#contrast-ratiodef * @param string $c1 A 3 or 6-digit hex colour string * @param string $c2 A 3 or 6-digit hex colour string * @return float * @author Marcus Bointon <[email protected]> */ function contrastratio($c1, $c2) { var $y1 = relativeluminance($c1), $y2 = relativeluminance($c2); //Arrange so $y1 is lightest if ($y1 < $y2) { var $y3 = $y1; $y1 = $y2; $y2 = $y3; } return ($y1 + 0.05) / ($y2 + 0.05); } function random(min, max) { return Math.floor(min + Math.random() * (max - min + 1)); } function createRandomColor(min, max) { return '#' + pad(dechex(random(min, max))) + pad(dechex(random(min, max))) + pad(dechex(random(min, max))); } function qs(s) { return document.querySelector(s); } function updateColors() { var targetRatio = Number(qs('[type=radio]:checked').value), color1 = createRandomColor(0, 255), color2 = 0, currentContrastRatio = 0, maxTries = 2500; for (var i = maxTries; currentContrastRatio <= targetRatio && i >= 0; i--) { color2 = createRandomColor(0, 255); currentContrastRatio = contrastratio(color1, color2); if (i === 0) { color1 = createRandomColor(0, 255); i = maxTries; } } qs('#radio-display').innerText = roundDecimals(currentContrastRatio, 2); qs('#color1 .name').innerText = qs('#color1 .swatch').style.backgroundColor = color1; qs('#color2 .name').innerText = qs('#color2 .swatch').style.backgroundColor = color2; qs('#section1').style.backgroundColor = qs('#section2').style.color = color1; qs('#section1').style.color = qs('#section2').style.backgroundColor = color2; //location.hash = '!color1=' + escape(color1) + '&color2=' + escape(color2); } document.addEventListener('click', function(e) { if (e.target.tagName != null && e.target.tagName.toLowerCase() != 'section') { return; } if(textFocused) { textFocused = false; return; } updateColors(); }); window.addEventListener('load', function() { updateColors(); }); qs('h1').addEventListener('focus', function() { textFocused = true; }); qs('p').addEventListener('focus', function() { textFocused = true; });
})();
Random Accessible Color Contrast - Script Codes
Random Accessible Color Contrast - Script Codes
Home Page Home
Developer Andreas Nylin
Username andreasnylin
Uploaded September 30, 2022
Rating 4
Size 3,995 Kb
Views 12,144
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Andreas Nylin (andreasnylin) Script Codes
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